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中华胃食管反流病电子杂志 ›› 2016, Vol. 03 ›› Issue (04) : 159 -161. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6899.2016.04.005

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论著

腹腔镜技术在巨大食管裂孔疝修补联合抗反流手术中的临床疗效分析
玉素甫·买买提1, 麦麦提艾力·麦麦提明2, 克力木·阿不都热依木2,()   
  1. 1. 830001 乌鲁木齐,新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院微创外科、疝和腹壁外科
    2. 830001 乌鲁木齐,新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院微创外科、疝和腹壁外科;830054 乌鲁木齐,新疆医科大学
  • 收稿日期:2016-05-20 出版日期:2016-11-15
  • 通信作者: 克力木·阿不都热依木

Clinical analysis of laparoscopic repair of giant hiatal hernia

Maimaiti Yusufu·1, Maimaitiming Maimaitiaili·2, Abudureyimu Kelimu·2,()   

  1. 1. Department of Minimally Invasive Surgery & Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region People′s Hospital, Urumuqi 830001, China
    2. Department of Minimally Invasive Surgery & Hernia and Abdominal Wall Surgery, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region People′s Hospital, Urumuqi 830001, China; Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, China
  • Received:2016-05-20 Published:2016-11-15
  • Corresponding author: Abudureyimu Kelimu·
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Kelimu·Abudureyimu, Email:
引用本文:

玉素甫·买买提, 麦麦提艾力·麦麦提明, 克力木·阿不都热依木. 腹腔镜技术在巨大食管裂孔疝修补联合抗反流手术中的临床疗效分析[J]. 中华胃食管反流病电子杂志, 2016, 03(04): 159-161.

Maimaiti Yusufu·, Maimaitiming Maimaitiaili·, Abudureyimu Kelimu·. Clinical analysis of laparoscopic repair of giant hiatal hernia[J]. Chinese Journal of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease(Electronic Edition), 2016, 03(04): 159-161.

目的

探讨腹腔镜下巨大食管裂孔疝修补术临床经验和疗效。

方法

回顾性分析新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院,2013年7月至2016年2月住院并行腹腔镜下巨大食管裂孔疝修补联合胃底折叠术27例患者临床资料,总结上述患者术前、术后1年24 h食管pH监测、高分辨率食管测压及术后并发症等情况。

结果

手术时间98~150 min,术中平均出血量(50.1±22)ml,术后6~12 h拔出胃管,术后平均住院时间(4.5±2.1)d,患者术后反流症状明显改善,合并有贫血、哮喘的患者相关症状明显好转。术后无严重并发症发生,随访过程中无复发病例。

结论

腹腔镜下食管裂孔疝修补联合抗反流手术是治疗巨大食管裂孔疝的有效术式,具有创伤小、恢复快等特点,可作为反流症状明显的巨大食管裂孔疝患者治疗的首选,值得临床推广。

Objective

To investigate the laparoscopic repair of giant hiatal hernia clinical efficacy and experience.

Methods

Retrospectively analyzed 27 patients from Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region people′s Hospital from July 2013 to February 2016 who accepted laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair with anti-reflux fundoplication surgery.Compared 24 hours esophageal pH monitoring and high resolution esophageal manometry and postoperative complications of the patients preoperative and 1 years after operation.

Results

The operation time was 98 to 150 min, the average bleeding was(50.1±22)ml, pulling out the gastric tube time was 6 to 12 hours, the average postoperative hospitalization time was(4.5±2.1)days, postoperative reflux symptoms and the merging anemia, asthma of patients symptoms all significantly improved.

Conclusion

Laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair with anti-reflux surgery is an effective surgical and has less trauma and faster recovery, which can be used to first choice of treatment for giant hiatal hernia, it is worthy of clinical promotion.

图1 腔镜食管裂孔疝修补联合抗反流手术图像。A:巨大食管裂孔;B:用克力木教授自制的"L"形牵肝器暴露食管裂孔,选择合适大小的补片并用修补钉予以固定;C:胃底360° Nissen折叠
表1 27例巨大食管裂孔疝患者术前、术后食管24 h pH监测及高分辨率食管测压结果(±s)
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