探讨临床护理路径(CNP)在胃食管反流患者中的应用效果。

随机选取2015年10月～2016年10月新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院收治的符合胃食管反流病诊断标准的患者80例，使用计算机随机数字表随机分为试验组(40例)与对照组(40例)。对照组采用常规护理方法，试验组在常规护理方法的基础上采用临床护理路径进行护理，比较两组护理效果。

试验组的护理满意度为100%，对照组的护理满意度为87.5%，两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。患者吞咽困难、慢性咳嗽、口腔烧灼感等并发症比较，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。试验组患者平均住院时间和平均住院总费用明显低于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。

临床护理路径用于护理胃食管反流患者不仅能降低并发症发生，提升患者对于护理服务的满意度，还可降低手术患者的住院日及住院费用。

To explore the effect of clinical nursing pathways (CNP) in patients with gastroesophageal reflux.

Eighty patients with gastrointestinal reflux disease diagnosed by the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region People′s Hospital from October 2015 to October 2016 were randomly selected and divided into the experimental group (40 cases) and the control group 40 cases). The control group was treated with routine nursing method. The experimental group was treated with CNP on the basis of routine nursing method, and the nursing effect was compared.

The nursing satisfaction was 100% in the experimental group and 87.5% in the control group. There was significant difference between the two groups (P<0.05). Patients with dysphagia, chronic cough, mouth burning and other complications, the difference was statistically significant between the two groups(P<0.05). The average hospital stay and the average hospital cost were significantly lower in the trial group than in the control group (P<0.05).

The clinical nursing pathways for nursing patients with gastroesophageal reflux can not only reduce the incidence of complications, improve the satisfaction of the patients with nursing services, but also reduce the hospital stay and hospitalization costs.