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中华胃食管反流病电子杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 04 ›› Issue (04) : 169 -171. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6899.2017.04.007

所属专题: 文献

论著

胃食管反流病对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肺功能的影响
麦尔哈巴·哈力克1,(), 赵艳霞1   
  1. 1. 830001 乌鲁木齐,新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院呼吸与危重症医学科
  • 收稿日期:2017-10-11 出版日期:2017-11-15
  • 通信作者: 麦尔哈巴·哈力克

The effect of gastroesophageal reflux on pulmonary function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Halike Maierhaba·1,(), Yanxia Zhao1   

  1. 1. Department of respiratory and critical care medicine, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region People′s Hospital, Urumqi 830001, China
  • Received:2017-10-11 Published:2017-11-15
  • Corresponding author: Halike Maierhaba·
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Maierhaba·Halike, Emil:
引用本文:

麦尔哈巴·哈力克, 赵艳霞. 胃食管反流病对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肺功能的影响[J]. 中华胃食管反流病电子杂志, 2017, 04(04): 169-171.

Halike Maierhaba·, Yanxia Zhao. The effect of gastroesophageal reflux on pulmonary function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease[J]. Chinese Journal of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease(Electronic Edition), 2017, 04(04): 169-171.

目的

探讨胃食管反流病对慢性阻塞性肺部疾病患者肺功能的影响。

方法

回顾性分析2015年4月至2017年9月,新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院呼吸与危重症医学科收治并确诊为慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)的358例患者临床资料,根据是否合并有胃食管反流病(GERD)分为GERD组(122例)和非GERD组(236例),比较2组患者肺功能指标差异。

结果

358例患者中GERD发生率为34.1%(122/358);GERD组患者中COPD的严重程度显著高于非GERD组;GERD组患者第1秒用力呼气容积(FEV1)、用力肺活量(FVC)、1秒率:FEV1 /FVC%、最大呼气峰流速(PEF)、最大呼气中期流速(FEF25%-75%)均明显低于非GERD组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。

结论

GERD影响COPD患者肺功能及其严重程度,故在临床治疗COPD患者时应注意且重视GERD是否合并存在,并予以相应治疗,以提高疗效。

Objective

To investigate the effect of GERD with COPD patients pulmonary function.

Methods

There were admitted to Department of respiration and diagnosed asthma patients 358 cases who from April 2015 to September 2017 in the people′s hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, according to whether complicated with GERD were divided into GERD group and non GERD group, compared two groups of patients pulmonary function index.

Results

The incidence of GERD was 34.1%(122/358), the severity of COPD in GERD group were significantly higher than that in non GERD group, GERD group, forced expiratory volume in one second(Forced Expiratory Volume in one second FEV1, FVC, FEV1 /FVC% and PEF, FEF25%-75%)were significantly lower than those in non GERD group, and the difference There were statistical significance(P<0.05).

Conclusion

GERD is closely related to COPD, GERD affects lung function and disease severity in COPD patients, and the relationship between GERD and COPD and their mutual mechanism still need further study.

表1 GERD组与非GERD组患者一般情况比较
表2 GERD组与非GERD组患者肺功能严重程度比较 [例(%)]
表3 GERD组与非GERD组患者肺功能检查指标比较 (±s)
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