Home    中文  
 
  • Search
  • lucene Search
  • Citation
  • Fig/Tab
  • Adv Search
Just Accepted  |  Current Issue  |  Archive  |  Featured Articles  |  Most Read  |  Most Download  |  Most Cited

Chinese Journal of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease(Electronic Edition) ›› 2021, Vol. 08 ›› Issue (01): 20-26. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-8765.2021.01.004

• Original Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Investigation on Prevalence and Influencing Factors of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Based on Symptoms in Baotou Area

Hongsuo Chen1, Xianmei Meng1,(), Yuanyuan Nian1, Ruili Hou2, Aiyuan Niu3, Zhenrui Xu4, Zhichao Xu2, Hongyang Zhang2, Lu Niu2   

  1. 1. Department of Digestive Diseases, Second Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Hospital, Baotou, 014030, China
    2. Department of Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology Baotou Medical College,Baotou, 014150, China
    3. Department of Eighth Hospital Baotou City, Inner Mongolia, 014034, China
    4. Department of Inner Mongolia Baotou City Baogang Third Hospital, 014038, China
  • Received:2021-01-16 Online:2021-02-15 Published:2021-08-16
  • Contact: Xianmei Meng

Abstract:

Obstract Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a common clinical disease. In recent years, the incidence of gastroesophageal reflux disease in China has shown an upward trend, which has seriously affected patients' mental health and quality of life. According to the results of large-scale epidemiological investigations, the incidence of GERD may differ in different countries and regions. Therefore, it is essential to understand the prevalence and influencing factors of GERD in Inner Mongolia.

Objective

To investigate the prevalence of symptom-based GERD in adults in Baotou area, and analyze the influencing factors of GERD.

Method

Randomly Select 1069 people from the community and medical residents over the age of 18 in Baotou from January 2018 to December 2018.

Method

Randomly select 1069 people from the community and medical residents over the age of 18 in Baotou from January 2018 to December 2018. The gastroesophageal reflux disease scale (GerdQ) was used to investigate the prevalence of symptom-based GERD, and univariate analysis and multi-variate analysis were used to explore the influencing factors of GERD incidence in Baotou, Inner Mongolia.

Results

a total of 84 cases (7.9%) with GerdQ score ≥8 points. Univariate analysis found that BMI, hypertension, coronary heart disease, hyperlipidemia, nighttime awakening or waking upearly, sleepingless than 6 hours, chronic gastritis, chronic pharyngitis, and chronic bronchitis were associated with GERD. Further multi-variate analysis showed that BMI ≥24.0 kg/m 2 (OR=1.232, 95% CI: 1.187-1.279), chronic gastritis (OR=2.566,95% CI:1.286-5.118), and coronary heart disease (OR=3.343,95% CI:0.976-11.459) may be a risk factor for GERD.

Conclusion

The prevalence of symptom-based GERD in Baotou is higher than the national level. Coronary heart disease, chronic gastritis and obesity may be risk factors for GERD. Therefore, it is essential to strengthen health education and advocating lifestyle changes for preventing GERD.

Key words: Gastroesophageal reflux disease, risk factors, symptoms, prevalence

京ICP 备07035254号-20
Copyright © Chinese Journal of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease(Electronic Edition), All Rights Reserved.
Tel: 0991-8563812 E-mail: zhwsgflbzz@163.com
Powered by Beijing Magtech Co. Ltd