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中华胃食管反流病电子杂志 ›› 2017, Vol. 04 ›› Issue (04) : 153 -156. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.1674-6899.2017.04.003

所属专题: 文献

论著

经内镜下行乳头括约肌切开术患者胆总管结石成分与术后十二指肠胃食管反流之间关系的研究
艾合买江·库尔班江1, 卢加杰1, 布娅·米然别克1, 高峰1,()   
  1. 1. 830001 乌鲁木齐,新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院消化内科
  • 收稿日期:2017-10-13 出版日期:2017-11-15
  • 通信作者: 高峰
  • 基金资助:
    新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院科技项目(20150124)

The correlation between the composition of choledocholithiasis and the duodenal gastroesophageal reflux after endoscopic sphincterotomy

Kuerbanjiang Aihemaitijiang·1, Jiajie Lu1, Miranbieke Buya·1, Feng Gao1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Gastroenterology, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region People′s Hospital, Urumqi 830001, China
  • Received:2017-10-13 Published:2017-11-15
  • Corresponding author: Feng Gao
  • About author:
    Corresponding auther: Gao Feng, Email:
引用本文:

艾合买江·库尔班江, 卢加杰, 布娅·米然别克, 高峰. 经内镜下行乳头括约肌切开术患者胆总管结石成分与术后十二指肠胃食管反流之间关系的研究[J]. 中华胃食管反流病电子杂志, 2017, 04(04): 153-156.

Kuerbanjiang Aihemaitijiang·, Jiajie Lu, Miranbieke Buya·, Feng Gao. The correlation between the composition of choledocholithiasis and the duodenal gastroesophageal reflux after endoscopic sphincterotomy[J]. Chinese Journal of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease(Electronic Edition), 2017, 04(04): 153-156.

目的

探讨经内镜下行乳头括约肌切开术(EST)患者胆总管结石成分与术后十二指肠胃食管反流(DGER)之间的关系。

方法

前瞻性研究2016年1月至2017年6月,新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院行经内镜下行乳头括约肌切开术患者82例,并分析其临床资料,根据其术后胆总管结石成分进行分组,即胆色素结石组(A组),胆固醇结石组(B组)及混合性结石组(C组),比较3组术前及术后1周胃食管反流病调查问卷(GERD-Q)、食管24 h pH监测及胆汁联合检测,统计分析胆总管结石成分与DGER的关系。

结果

A组术后GERD-Q评分、反流>5 min次数及吸光度值>0.14时间百分比均高于B、C 2组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);C组术后GERD-Q评分、吸光度值>0.14时间百分比高于B组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);A、B、C 3组术后GERD-Q积分、反流>5 min次数、24 h酸反流次数及吸光度值>0.14时间百分比均高于术前,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。

结论

EST术后1周DGER发生率较术前明显升高,GERD症状更明显,胆总管结石成分与DGER发生有密切关系,胆色素结石患者EST术后DGER严重程度更高,其次为混合性结石患者,但胆总管结石成分与DGER发生的内在机制尚需多中心、大样本地进一步研究。

Objective

To investigate the correlation between the composition of common bile duct stones and postoperative duodenal gastroesophageal reflux(DGER)after endoscopic sphincterotomy(EST).

Methods

A prospective study of 82 patients underwent EST from January 2016 to June 2017 in the people′s hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region was carried out, collected clinical data, and divided all patien into 3 groups according to the composition of choledocholithiasis, including bile pigment stone group(group A), cholesterol stone group(group B)and mixed stones group(group C), gastroesophageal reflux disease questionnaire(GERD-Q), 24 h esophageal pH and bile joint detection were compared between the 3 groups before and after 1 weeks of operation, and analysis of the relationship between the composition of choledocholithiasis and DGER.

Results

GERD-Q score, frequency of reflux>5 minutes, and time percentage of absorbance value>0.14 in group A were significantly higher than that of B and C groups(P<0.05). GERD-Q score, time percentage of absorbance value>0.14 in group C were significantly higher than that of group B(P<0.05). GERD-Q score, frequency of reflux>5 minutes and acid reflux in 24 h, time percentage of absorbance value>0.14 of the three groups were all significantly higher than those before the operation(P<0.05).

Conclusion

After EST the incidence rate of DGER was higher than preoperative, the symptoms were more obvious.Occurrence of GERD was closely related to the composition of choledocholithiasis, patients with bile pigment stones have higher DGER severity after EST, followed by mixed stone patients.However, the internal mechanism of choledocholithiasis and the occurrence of DGER need to be further studied in a multi center and large sample.

表1 3组患者一般情况比较(±s)
表2 3组患者术前相关指标比较(±s)
表3 3组患者术后相关指标比较(±s)
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