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Chinese Journal of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease(Electronic Edition) ›› 2022, Vol. 09 ›› Issue (01): 6-11. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-8765.2022.01.002

• Original Article • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Clinical characteristics and risk factors of gastroesophageal reflux disease complicated with atrial fibrillation

Jinxian Li1, Xinchun Cheng2,()   

  1. 1. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Urumqi 830000, China
    2. Department of Geriatrics Center, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Urumqi 830000, China
  • Received:2021-10-23 Online:2022-02-15 Published:2022-11-18
  • Contact: Xinchun Cheng

Abstract:

Objective

To analyze the possible risk factors of atrial fibrillation (AF) in patients with Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GRED).

Methods

A total of 7417 patients with GERD were enrolled according to strict inclusion and exclusion criteria. Logistic regression model was used for statistical analysis.

Results

The mean age of our subjects was 59 years, 54.8% were male, 14.2% had diabetes mellitus, 32.5% had hypertension, and 12.1% had coronary artery disease (CAD). 54 patients were diagnosed with AF. After controlling for traditional risk factors of AF (age, sex, smoking, alcohol consumption, history of diabetes, history of hypertension, history of coronary heart disease, low density lipoprotein cholesterol, and total cholesterol), multivariate logistic regression indicated that age (OR: 1.06, 95%CI: 1.04-1.09), glutamic oxalacetic transaminase (AST) (OR: 1.004, 95%CI: 1.001-1.005) and γ-glutamyl transferase (γ-GGT) (OR: 1.001, 95%CI: 1.000-1.003) were risk factors for AF in patients with GERD.

Conclusion

This study suggestsed that advanced age, AST and γ-GGT levels may be risk factors for AF in GERD patients.

Key words: Gastroesophageal reflux disease, Atrial fibrillation, glutamic oxalacetic transaminase (AST), γ -glutamyl transferase (γ-GGT).

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