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中华胃食管反流病电子杂志 ›› 2018, Vol. 05 ›› Issue (03) : 109 -112. doi: 10.3877/cma.j.issn.2095-8765.2018.03.004

所属专题: 文献

论著

胃食管反流病患者口腔pH值变化的探讨
亚尔肯·阿吉1, 刘洁1, 陈晓涛1, 木合塔尔·霍加2, 党向红1,()   
  1. 1. 830001 乌鲁木齐,新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院口腔科
    2. 518001 深圳,深圳大学第三附属医院(深圳罗湖医院)口腔中心
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-06 出版日期:2018-08-15
  • 通信作者: 党向红

Oral pH changes in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease

Aji Yaerken·1, Jie Liu1, Xiaotao Chen1, Huojia Muhetaer·2, Xianghong Dang1,()   

  1. 1. Department of Stomatology, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830001, China
    2. Department of Stomatology, Affiliated 3rd Hospital of Shenzhen University (People's Hospital of Luohu District), Shenzhen 510081, China
  • Received:2018-03-06 Published:2018-08-15
  • Corresponding author: Xianghong Dang
  • About author:
    Corresponding author: Dang Xianghong, Email:
引用本文:

亚尔肯·阿吉, 刘洁, 陈晓涛, 木合塔尔·霍加, 党向红. 胃食管反流病患者口腔pH值变化的探讨[J]. 中华胃食管反流病电子杂志, 2018, 05(03): 109-112.

Aji Yaerken·, Jie Liu, Xiaotao Chen, Huojia Muhetaer·, Xianghong Dang. Oral pH changes in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease[J]. Chinese Journal of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease(Electronic Edition), 2018, 05(03): 109-112.

目的

比较健康人与胃食管反流病(GERD)患者不同口腔黏膜的pH值及唾液缓冲能力。

方法

采用二点测试法对30例胃食管反流病患者使用精密pH试纸测试不同口腔黏膜的pH值及唾液缓冲能力,并与34名健康人作对照。

结果

GERD组平均pH值为6.38±0.33,显著低于对照组7.11±0.17,GERD组唾液缓冲能力3.37±0.29也显著低于对照组5.07±0.23。GERD组不同时间的口腔pH值之间存在差异,上午9: 00~11: 00口底黏膜的pH值最低,下午2: 30~4: 30硬腭黏膜pH值最高。

结论

胃食管反流患者口腔呈酸性,应根据患者口腔具体情况合理用药,纠正口腔pH值异常,以预防口腔并发症的发生。

Objective

To compare the pH value of various oral mucosa and the salivary buffer capacity between patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and healthy controls.

Methods

The pH value of different oral mucosa and salivary buffer capacity were tested in 30 patients with gastroesophageal reflux by using the two-point test method through precise pH testing paper, and compared with 34 healthy people.

Results

A significantly lower pH of 6.38 ± 0.33 was found in the GERD group compared to control group 7.11±0.17, and the saliva buffer capacity (SBC) of GERD group was 3.37±0.29, which was significantly lower than the control group 5.07±0.23. There was a difference in the pH value of the oral cavity in GERD group at different time, least pH was found in the floor of the mouth at 9:00 am to 11:00 am, and highest in the hard palate mucosa at 2:30 pm to 4:30 pm.

Conclusion

The oral cavity of gastroesophageal reflux patients is acidic, and the abnormal pH value should be corrected according to the specific conditions of oral cavity, in order to prevent the occurrence of oral complications.

表1 GERD组和对照组pH值及缓冲能力比较(±s
表2 GERD组和对照组各口腔黏膜pH值比较(±s
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